 Eye
Diseases and Conditions 
Cataracts
Cataracts
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A cataract is a cloudiness that develops in the lens of the eye.
The cloudiness scatters the light as it enters the eye, preventing
light from focusing sharply in the eye. This results in a decrease
in vision. Contrary to popular belief, it is NOT a film that grows
over the surface of the eye.
Who Gets Cataracts?
Cataracts occur most often in people over the age of 55, but are
occasionally found in newborns. They may also happen after a significant
traumatic blow to the eye. Cataracts typically affect both eyes,
however, they tend to grow at different rates in each eye.
Here are some of the visual symptoms cataracts will cause:
• Increase in haziness, blurriness or distortion of objects
• Decrease in color perception
• A shadowy appearance that seems to move with the eye
• An increasing dependency on well-lit environments to see
well.
• A shift in your glasses prescription to nearsightedness
• Double vision
Preventing Cataracts
There is currently no way to prevent cataracts from forming, however,
recent studies have hinted that a good balanced diet, and antioxidant
vitamins may contribute to longer eye health. It is also a good
idea to wear 100% Ultraviolet sunglasses to promote good eye health.
Treating Cataracts
When the cataract starts to impair your daily activities, it is
time for surgery. Cataract surgery is one of the most performed
surgeries in the United States and has a 95% success rate.
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